由于行业的特殊性外贸英语词汇量比较大且生僻,本文针对外贸航运过程中出现的专业英语词汇做了整合,英孚对每个航运专用词提供两种以上的外贸英语词汇做解释供大家学习参考。
货物 goods | | freight | | cargo
运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance
运送 to transport to carry to convey
运输业 transportation business | forwarding business | carrying trade
运输代理人 a forwarding agent
承运人 a freight agent | a carrier
船务代理人 a shipping agent
陆上运输 transportation by land
海上运输 transportation by sea
货物运输 goods traffic | freight traffic | carriage of freights | carriage of goods
货轮 cargo boat | freighter | cargo steamer | cargo carrier
火车 goods-train | freight-train
卡车 goods-van | goods wagon | freight car | truck
货运办公室 goods-office | freight-department
运费率 freight | freight rates | goods rate
运费 carriage charges | shipping expenses | express charges
车费 cartage | portage
运费预付 carriage prepaid |carriage paid
运费到付 carriage forward | freight collect
运费免除|| 免费 carriage free
协定运费 conference freight | freight rate
运费清单 freight account
托运单 way-bill | invoice
运送契约 contract for carriage
装运 shipment | loading
装上货轮 to ship | to load | to take on a ship
装运费 shipping charges | shipping commission
装运单||载货单 shipping invoice
装运单据 shipping documents
大副收据 mate's receipt
装船单 shipping order
提货单 delivery order
装船通知 shipping advice
ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用(广东省收取)
THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费(香港收取)
BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费
CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费
YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费
EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费
DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费
PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费
PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费
DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费
O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费
B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单
MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单
MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据
L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证
C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证
S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同
S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书
foreign trade 对外贸易
overseas trade 海外贸易
international trade 国际贸易
to trade with 和...进行贸易
to do business in a moderate way 做生意稳重
to do business in a sincere way 做生意诚恳
to make a deal 做一笔交易
deal 交易,经营,处理,与...交往
to deal in 经营,做生意
to explore the possibilities of 探讨...的可能性
外贸英语词汇一般都是一大串出现的,甚至一些专业的词汇很长,遇到这种情况英孚建议将外贸英语词汇拆分记忆或是阅读所含外贸英语词汇的相关材料通过理解去记忆外贸英语词汇。
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